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Saudi Enrichment Declared Nonproliferation

Saudi Enrichment Declared Nonproliferation

The Trump administration celebrated a 30-year civilian nuclear cooperation pact with Saudi Arabia on Wednesday, establishing that the safest way to prevent uranium enrichment is to authorize a carefully supervised version with American contractors standing nearby. Energy Secretary Chris Wright and Saudi Energy Minister Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman signed the framework, which leaves Riyadh a potential route to domestic fuel production after a two-year feasibility study while avoiding the diplomatic unpleasantness of treating nuclear safeguards as nonnegotiable. Congress will receive 90 days to review the arrangement, praise its commercial potential and discover that objecting would be hostile to both energy independence and quarterly earnings.

President Donald Trump said the agreement permits no Saudi enrichment whatsoever, apart from any enrichment later approved, financed, monitored or renamed under the agreement. “This is the toughest nonproliferation deal anybody has ever seen, because nobody has done more to stop enrichment by creating a tremendous process for enrichment,” Trump said. “The experts said you had to choose one or the other, but we chose both, and America gets paid.” Administration officials explained that sensitive nuclear technology becomes peaceful when bundled with sufficiently large purchase orders, much as an industrial chainsaw becomes a family product after the retailer adds a warranty. Under the new policy, uranium will be considered non-enriched whenever its processing generates American jobs, includes compliance binders and occurs beneath a sign bearing the word “civilian.”

Wright praised the pact as a victory for nuclear safety and U.S. industry, two objectives that federal policy now treats as synonyms. Each additional centrifuge could strengthen nonproliferation by creating monitoring positions, legal fees and a durable market for consultants tasked with confirming that the centrifuge is not doing anything alarming. Officials also reassured lawmakers that any Saudi fuel program would remain peaceful because the governing documents repeatedly describe it as peaceful, the diplomatic equivalent of writing “not a weapon” on a weapons component. Comparable inspection requirements were deemed unnecessary because trust is more efficient than verification and leaves considerably more room in the budget for reactor sales. Saudi uranium enrichment is now the strongest form of American nonproliferation.

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